The 1926 Florida Hurricane

A personal account of the big blow and how it affected Florida; by Leo VanMeer, who was then 19 years old.


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When I made my home in Miami, I gave little thought to the big winds. I lived with my parents and younger brother in a suburb adjacent to the business area. There I worked for a periodical distribution center as a bookkeeper.

Occasionally I worked overtime. The evening of September 18th I left work for the last time, although I didn't know it. When I backed out of the parking area and started home, a stiff breeze had sprung up. It made steering my automobile difficult. I wondered if the predicted hurricane was nearing land.

When I turned into our driveway and went into the house, my parents' bedroom door was closed. Even then the wind was whipping past my bedroom window. It shook the house on its foundations.

I went to bed, ignoring possible damages. Sometime during early morning, my father's voice urged me to get up and to dress immediately. "We have a storm on our hands," he said. Fully-clothed, I joined the family in the kitchen. They looked frightened by the unusual turn of events.

All the electricity had been turned off, and family members illuminated by a kerosene-burning lamp looked apprehensive. By then, the wind seemed to have increased in volume; and Father stood at the kitchen door, leaning outside, unsure what to do.

He blew out the lamp, opened the door, and plunged out into a stormy night, followed closely by his family. A new subdivision was being developed not far from where we lived. We hurried across, not knowing where to go.

When we passed the only fully-completed house, the occupant opened a door and invited us inside. We wondered if the cement-block house would survive the raging storm, but it represented shelter for us and other neighbors.

It had already begun to rain, and I felt somewhat safe to be under a roof. A window overlooked wood houses. While I watched, one house left its foundations, rolling over and smashing into splintered lumber doors and windows.

During the day, a damaging wind continued, intermittent rain slashed against window panes. That evening, our hosts shared food with us. After they retired, we slept on a newly-carpeted area, covering ourselves with blankets each family member brought at the urging of my father who thought we might end up sleeping outdoors.

The following day, a destructive wind continued. Towards noon, the sky lightened and the wind ceased almost altogether. “We are probably in the storm's eye,” one of their family members explained. Father and I looked knowingly at each other. The lull should allow us to assess possible damage to our house and whether it remained on its foundations.

While father and I made our way uncertainly back to our house, piles of storm-damaged debris obstructed our way. We approached our former home with concern, hoping the structure still stood.

On the street where we lived, few houses remained. A neighboring two-story structure was badly damaged. To our amazement, our house still stood intact except for the gaping hole in the side of the livingroom. Shingles blown off by the wind permitted rain to seep inside.

After a quick look around, we sought Mother's food supply kept in a spare room for emergencies. While we were examining the house, we selected food to take back with us. While we were assembling food, the storm returned with renewed fury.

We tried to return the way we had come, but to no avail. The wind blew in the opposite direction. Carrying our food supply, we fairly flew. It was like walking chest-high in raging water. In no time at all, we found ourselves in an open space and crouched low in a secluded area to get our bearings.

A piece of roofing material flew overhead, touching the ground at intervals. Eventually it wrapped itself around a still-standing tree trunk.

In a part of the suburb I had not visited before, only three houses stood intact. One especially intrigued me. It seemed solid and unmoving. When we neared the house, the tenant opened the door and motioned for us to come inside.

To our surprise, a pot of soup bubbled on the hearth. I learned then that we were in a home solidly built of one-foot-thick poured concrete walls. We were given bowls of soup to eat which we consumed without difficulty.

The food that we brought along was shared with the host and his family. All night the wind roared past the immovable structure. There we stayed, safe and secure, until the storm actually subsided late evening on the following day. That night, a bright moon shone its rays on a crushed and broken city. Houses destroyed throughout the city numbered in the thousands.

The next morning we left our shelter, bidding our host a fond farewell and thanks. Our family, glad to see us, accompanied us to the storm-damaged house.

The following day, I helped Father reshingle the roof and repair the livingroom wall. Mother helped with the cleanup, and soon we were living comfortably again.

Land values plummeted. A lot that was valued at $5000 became valued at less than $100. When I drove downtown to my former business building, I found it had been damaged irreparably. Without a job, I had no income.

I checked the Want Ads each morning to locate a possible job. One day, I came across a Want Ad I never expected to see. The Phoenix Utility Company, power plant constructors of Florida Power and Light, wanted a male secretary for the construction superintendent of a power plant being built in the Everglades. They preferred a male secretary because of the rough on-site camp conditions.

I immediately applied for the job because I had typing and shorthand skills. When the hurricane struck, the young man who held the job left town and moved back to North Carolina where his parents lived.

For almost two years, I worked there earning more than I expected, $50 a week. I saw a power plant emerge from a hole in the ground in the Everglades, near Miami, and become part of the electric generating units of the Florida Power and Light.

During June of 1927, I quit the job and left for Michigan where my parents then lived. They were forced to leave Miami because my Father's job had disappeared during the hurricane. There I enrolled in a state college at Ypsilanti, Michigan, today known as Eastern Michigan University; but then it was known as Michigan Normal College.

Four years later, June 1930, I graduated with a four-year teaching degree, and a new wife, into The Depression, with jobs virtually unavailable.

Note: To read about his cruise adventure which took Leo from Florida back to Michigan, click HERE.


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© 2004 Leo VanMeer

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